Antiferroelectric liquid crystals derived from a new optically active (R)-3-ethylmercapto-2-methylpropionic acid

Autor: J. J. Liang, F. K. Huang, S.-L. Wu, B. J. Uang, W. J. Tsai
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Liquid Crystals. 18:715-721
ISSN: 1366-5855
0267-8292
DOI: 10.1080/02678299508036681
Popis: A new optically active (R)-3-ethylmercapto-2-methylpropionic acid has been synthesized using D(-)—2,10-camphorsultam as a chiral auxiliary. The optical purity of the acid obtained was greater than 98 per cent. Its derivatives, (R)-4-(3-ethylmercapto-2-methylpropionyl)phenyl 4′-alkoxybiphenyl-4-carboxylates (EMMPPmBC; m = 7–16), have been prepared for the investigation of liquid crystalline properties as a function of peripheral alkyl chain length. Optical studies showed that all members exhibited an antiferroelectric S∗cA phase. The results also indicate that a lengthened alkyl chain length is favoured for ScA ∗ phase formation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE