Nanostructure of palygorskite/sepiolite in Texas caliche: Possible bacterial origin

Autor: Robert L. Folk, E. Troy Rasbury
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Carbonates and Evaporites. 22:113-122
ISSN: 1878-5212
0891-2556
Popis: In a caliche from west Texas, watermelon-shaped calcite crystals are coated with fibers of palygorskite/sepiolite clay, which also extend out into pore spaces as spiky filaments. Some filaments are smooth and capped by ovoid 30–100nm beads. Other filaments are made of rosary-like chains of beads. These objects are seen both in gold-coated and carbon-coated samples, thus are not artifacts. We suggest that these minute features were cells of nannobacteria (dwarf forms) that precipitated the clay filaments, in a similar manner as larger bacteria that accumulate clay minerals on their negatively-charged cell walls.
Databáze: OpenAIRE