Bose—Einstein Condensation and Spin Superfluidity of Magnons in a Perpendicularly Magnetized Yttrium Iron Garnet Film

Autor: A. N. Kuzmichev, P. M. Vetoshko, A. A. Kholin, Yu. M. Bunkov, Vladimir I. Belotelov, G. A. Knyazev
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: JETP Letters. 112:299-304
ISSN: 1090-6487
0021-3640
Popis: The formation of a Bose—Einstein condensate of magnons in a perpendicularly magnetized iron yttrium garnet film under radio-frequency pumping in a stripline has been studied experimentally. The characteristics of the nonlinear magnetic resonance and spatial distribution of the Bose—Einstein condensate of magnons in the gradient of a magnetic field have been analyzed. In these experiments, the system of bosonic magnons behaves in much the same way as the Bose—Einstein condensate of magnons in antiferromagnetic superfluid 3He-B, which was previously studied in detail. The Bose—Einstein condensate of magnons forms a coherently precessing state having the properties of magnon superfluidity. Its stability is determined by the repulsion potential between excited magnons, which compensates the inhomogeneity of the magnetic field.
Databáze: OpenAIRE