Ice Adhesion to Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Surfaces
Autor: | Robert L. Cottington, Willard D. Bascom, C. R. Singleterry |
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Rok vydání: | 1969 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Surfaces and Interfaces General Chemistry engineering.material Surfaces Coatings and Films Contact angle Metal Adsorption Coating Hydrophobic surfaces Mechanics of Materials visual_art Monolayer Materials Chemistry engineering Shear strength visual_art.visual_art_medium Ice adhesion Composite material human activities |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Adhesion. 1:246-263 |
ISSN: | 1545-5823 0021-8464 |
DOI: | 10.1080/00218466908072188 |
Popis: | The adhesional shear strength has been determined for ice formed against polished steel, monolayers adsorbed on steel and thin plastic coatings painted on metal surfaces. The adsorbed monolayers reduced the shear strength to about one-third of that for ice on clean steel. The monolayers also had the effect of changing the character of the breaks from clearly cohesional to apparently adhesional failure. The shear strength from the plastic coatings ranged from values equal to that of ice against clean steel to values 70 to 80% lower. The reduction in shear strength did not correlate with the water contact angle on the coatings but was usually found to be due either to air entrapment at the ice/coating interface or to cohesive failure of the coating itself. The ice separated from the various substrates was examined microscopically by forming plastic replicas of the ice surface. These studies helped determine the mechanism of failure and, since one of the replicating solutions was also an ice etchant... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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