Isolated Quadricuspid Aortic Valve
Autor: | Mehrnoush Toufan, Seyed Sajjad Mahmoudi |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry Regurgitation (circulation) 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology medicine.disease 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quadricuspid aortic valve 030228 respiratory system Internal medicine cardiovascular system Cardiology Medicine CARDIAC ANOMALY Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Complication |
Zdroj: | Archives of Cardiovascular Imaging. |
ISSN: | 2322-5319 2322-5327 |
DOI: | 10.5812/acvi.31692 |
Popis: | Isolated quadricuspid aortic valve (QAV) is a very rare cardiac anomaly, with an estimated incidence of 0.031 to 0.043% among all congenital heart diseases (1). Although association with other anomalies has been reported, QAV very often presents as an isolated congenital anomaly (2). According to Hurwitz and Roberts’ classification, QAV is divided into 7 types (A to G) with respect to the size of the AV cusps (Table 1). Types A and B are the more common types. Aortic regurgitation as a usual complication of QAV occurs in type B with high eventuality because of its specific anatomy and unbalanced stress on the cusps. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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