LiCoPO4 mechanical properties evaluated by nanoindentation

Autor: T.R. Jow, Heeman Choe, Hyungyung Jo, Travis Thompson, Jeff Wolfenstine, Jeff Sakamoto, Jan L. Allen
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ceramics International. 40:13673-13677
ISSN: 0272-8842
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.04.122
Popis: LiCoPO 4 is a promising cathode material for use in high voltage Li-ion batteries. One of the problems with LiCoPO 4 is limited cycle life. One possible cause for the limited cycle life of LiCoPO 4 is mechanical degradation. As a consequence, the mechanical properties, elastic modulus, E , and fracture toughness, K IC , of hot-pressed dense (~98%) polycrystalline (15–20 μm) single phase LiCoPO 4 were investigated. E for the hot-pressed LiCoPO 4 specimen is ~137 GPa while the E value for the LiCoPO 4 specimen after annealing at 600 °C is ~106 GPa. The fracture toughness of the hot-pressed LiCoPO 4 sample is ~0.41 MPa m 1/2 , which increased to ~0.53 MPa m 1/2 after annealing. These low K IC values reveal that LiCoPO 4 is a brittle material. It is believed that the decrease in E and increase in K IC with annealing is associated with a reduction in residual stress.
Databáze: OpenAIRE