Increased PLA2 activity in individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis

Autor: Leda Leme Talib, Helena Passarelli Giroud Joaquim, Cícero A. C. Pereira, Martinus Theodorus van de Bilt, Wagner F. Gattaz, Alexandre Andrade Loch, Alana C. Costa
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience. 271:1593-1599
ISSN: 1433-8491
0940-1334
DOI: 10.1007/s00406-021-01246-y
Popis: Phospholipase A2 is the main enzyme in the metabolism of membrane phospholipids. It comprises a family of enzymes divided into iPLA2, cPLA2 and sPLA2. Studies have reported increased PLA2 activity in psychotic patients, which suggests an accelerated breakdown of membrane phospholipids. In the present study we investigated whether increased PLA2 activity is also present in individuals at ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis. One-hundred fifty adults were included in this study (85 UHR and 65 controls). UHR was assessed using the “structured interview for prodromal syndromes”. PLA2 activity was determined in platelets by a radio-enzymatic assay. We found in UHR individuals increased activities of iPLA2 (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE