In Defense ofHiyaas a Filipino Virtue

Autor: Jeremiah Lasquety-Reyes
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Asian Philosophy. 26:66-78
ISSN: 1469-2961
0955-2367
DOI: 10.1080/09552367.2015.1136203
Popis: The Filipino concept of hiya, often translated as ‘shame’ or ‘embarrassment’, has often received ambivalent or negative interpretations. In this article I make an important distinction between two kinds of hiya: (1) the hiya that is suffered as shame or embarrassment (a passion) and (2) the hiya that is an active and sacrificial self-control of one’s individual wants for the sake of other people (a virtue). I borrow and reappropriate this distinction from Aquinas’ virtue ethics. This distinction not only leads to a more positive appraisal of hiya, it also leads to a new understanding of associated concepts that are often confused with hiya such as amor propio, pakikisama and the infamous ‘crab mentality’. Defending hiya as a virtue is part of an even wider philosophical project, the move from ‘Filipino values’ to a ‘Filipino virtue ethics’, which I already introduced in a previous article in this journal.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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