Association entre anomalies spermatiques et environnement professionnel chez les hommes consultant pour infertilité de couple
Autor: | Vincent Achard, Jeanne Perrin, I. Sari-Minodier, S. Ould Hamouda, Blandine Courbiere, J.M. Grillo |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Gynecology
Infertility medicine.medical_specialty 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine business.industry Obstetrics and Gynecology Heavy metals General Medicine medicine.disease 030210 environmental & occupational health Sperm 3. Good health 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Reproductive Medicine Environmental health medicine business |
Zdroj: | Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction. 45:1-10 |
ISSN: | 0368-2315 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jgyn.2015.08.011 |
Popis: | Alteration of sperm parameters related to occupational exposures is the subject of several studies, often on a case-control approach. The study populations usually comprise men consulting in infertility clinics for couple infertility. The objective of this review is to identify, from these case-control studies, the main occupational factors that may be associated with altered sperm parameters. We selected 13 articles in the PubMed database. Participation in these studies varied from 61 to 2619 subjects, with great methodological heterogeneity, particularly in the characterization of exposure. The main occupations that appear significantly associated with a risk of altered sperm parameters are workmen, painters, farriers, welders, plumbers and technicians. When analysis focuses on occupational exposures, a significant result is reported for solvents, heavy metals, heat, vibrations and non-ionizing radiation. None of the selected studies has found a link with exposure to pesticides. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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