Abstract P452: Impact of Socioeconomic Status in Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Autor: Michael E. Reznik, Christoph Stretz, Linda C. Wendell, Carlin Chuck, Savannah R Doelfel, Ali Mahta, Nelson F Lin, Helen Zhou, Bradford B Thompson, Roshini Kalagara, Scott Moody, Karen L. Furie
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Stroke. 52
ISSN: 1524-4628
0039-2499
DOI: 10.1161/str.52.suppl_1.p452
Popis: Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) has been associated with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) incidence, but its impact on ICH-related features and outcomes is unclear. Methods: We performed a single-center cohort study on consecutive ICH patients admitted over 2 years. Demographics, ICH characteristics, and outcomes were prospectively collected, while SES-related data were retrospectively abstracted. We classified SES quartiles using census estimates of median household incomes corresponding to patients’ home ZIP codes, then categorized patients as “lower SES” if their ZIP code was in the lowest SES quartile, if they were uninsured, or had Medicaid as their source of insurance. We compared ICH characteristics between patients with lower vs. higher SES, then determined associations between lower SES and unfavorable 3-month outcome (modified Rankin Scale 4-6) using multivariable logistic regression. Results: Of 665 patients, 31% (n=207) were categorized as lower SES. Patients with lower SES were significantly younger (mean [SD] 64.7 [16.1] vs. 73.1 [14.2] years, p Conclusions: Differences in ICH features may be driven by pre-morbid healthcare disparities in lower SES patients. Although their younger age and shorter time to presentation may have mitigated the deleterious effects of comorbidities on long-term outcomes, these factors may also belie a greater loss of quality-adjusted life years from ICH-related disability.
Databáze: OpenAIRE