Evaluation of closed photobioreactor types and operation variables for enhancing lipid productivity of Nannochloropsis sp. KMMCC 290 for biodiesel production
Autor: | Sung Ho Yeom, Min Hee Kwon |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Biodiesel Biomedical Engineering Photobioreactor Bioengineering 01 natural sciences Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Light intensity 030104 developmental biology chemistry 010608 biotechnology Biodiesel production Carbon dioxide Raceway Food science Industrial and production engineering Biotechnology Raceway pond |
Zdroj: | Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering. 22:604-611 |
ISSN: | 1976-3816 1226-8372 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s12257-017-0107-2 |
Popis: | Previously, we have successfully produced biodiesel using the marine microalga Nannochloropsis sp. KMMCC 290 cultivated in a raceway open pond. Here, we investigated the effects of closed photobioreactors and operating variables on cell concentration and lipid content of the microalga to increase its lipid productivity. The flatplate photobioreactor (FPP) showed higher performance than bubble column and air-lift photobioreactors. Among the variables evaluated, light intensity, aeration rate, and carbon dioxide feeding significantly influenced cell concentration, whereas a simultaneous increase in light intensity and aeration rate, as well as carbon dioxide feeding noticeably increased the lipid content. The lipid productivity in the FPP was 26.7 × 10-3 g/L/day, which was 16.6 times higher than that produced by the microalga cultivated in the raceway pond, 4.8 times higher than that from the simple flask-grown control culture, and 2.1 times higher than that from the FPP under initial conditions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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