The effect of natural environments upon agitation and aggression in late stage dementia patients
Autor: | Dawn J. Yankou, Margaret Black, Ann L. Whall, Barbara J. Kupferschmid, Norman L. Foster, Carla J. Groh |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Aggression 05 social sciences Psychological intervention Late stage Physical restraints 050109 social psychology Burnout medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Randomized controlled trial law medicine Shower bath Dementia 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Geriatrics and Gerontology medicine.symptom Psychology Psychiatry Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease. 12:216-220 |
ISSN: | 1082-5207 |
DOI: | 10.1177/153331759701200506 |
Popis: | Agitated aggressive behavior in late stage dementia occurs in 30 to 50 percent of patients. This behavior often results in the use of chemical and physical restraints (which have a high degree of untoward side effects) and caregiver burnout. Interventions for agitated aggressive behavior are needed that do not have these side effects, which are readily available in nursing homes and are effective and acceptable to caregivers. Environmental psychologists have proposed that natural elements within the environment decrease agitation in the nondemented as well as the demented Since the shower bath is often a time of great agitation in dementia patients, natural elements were used to modify care during the shower bath (n = 31). There was a significant decrease in mean difference scores from baseline to treatments one and two, with the treatment group demonstrating an overall decline in agitated aggressive behavior Additional randomized trials of the effects of natural environments upon agitation and aggression in dementia are needed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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