Confirmation of the l-forbidden Gamow-Teller decay branch of 39Ca

Autor: J. R. Leslie, H. Schmeing, H. B. Mak, J.S. Forster, E. Hagberg, J.C. Hardy, T. K. Alexander, I. Neeson, I. S. Towner, V.T. Koslowsky, G.C. Ball, G.R. Dyck
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Physics A. 571:555-568
ISSN: 0375-9474
Popis: A search for Gamow-Teller decay branches of 39Ca to excited states in 39K was conducted with a large HPGe detector which observed the decays of 39Ca samples delivered by a helium-jet transport system. A pair of plastic scintillators in front of the HPGe detector were used to reject events due to bremsstrahlung from the 39Ca positrons. With this setup, weak γ-rays could be observed with a degree of sensitivity not previously achieved. The l- forbidden 1 d 3 2 → 2 s 1 2 transition to the first excited state in 39K, was observed with a branching ratio of (2.50 ± 0.27) × 10−5. This result agrees with but is more accurate than the only previous measurement. Thus, the ratio of the l-forbidden Gamow-Teller and isovector M1 matrix elements in mass-39 nuclei continues to disagree with theoretical values obtained by Towner and Khanna from calculations involving core-polarization and meson-exchange currents. This leaves very few possibilities to explain the discrepancy between theory and experiment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE