On the FEM Analysis of Higher-Order Shear Deformable Beams: Validation of an Efficient Element

Autor: Fardad Aala, Rahmat Kazemi Firouzjaei, Rohollah Abbasi Shanbehbazari, Reza Attarnejad
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. 40:3443-3455
ISSN: 2191-4281
1319-8025
DOI: 10.1007/s13369-015-1814-7
Popis: Since the accuracy of results obtained through displacement-based finite element method (FEM) considerably depends on the accuracy of shape functions used to interpolate the displacement field within an element, this paper aims at presenting a new efficient element for static and free vibration analysis of higher-order shear deformable beams using FEM with introducing basic displacement functions (BDFs). First, BDFs are introduced and computed. Afterward, new efficient shape functions are developed in terms of BDFs during the procedure based on the mechanical behavior of the element in which presented shape functions benefit generality and accuracy from stiffness and force method, respectively. Finally, deriving structural matrices of the beam with respect to new shape functions, static and free vibration behavior of the higher-order shear deformable beam is studied using FEM. The accuracy and economy of the method are demonstrated through several numerical examples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE