A Gain-of-Function Mutation in a Cytokinin Receptor Triggers Spontaneous Root Nodule Organogenesis

Autor: Lene H. Madsen, Shusei Sato, Erika Asamizu, Niels Sandal, Leila Tirichine, Jens Stougaard, Simona Radutoiu, Satoshi Tabata, Anita S. Albrektsen
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Science. 315:104-107
ISSN: 1095-9203
0036-8075
Popis: Legume root nodules originate from differentiated cortical cells that reenter the cell cycle and form organ primordia. We show that perception of the phytohormone cytokinin is a key element in this switch. Mutation of a Lotus japonicus cytokinin receptor gene leads to spontaneous development of root nodules in the absence of rhizobia or rhizobial signal molecules. The mutant histidine kinase receptor has cytokinin-independent activity and activates an Escherichia coli two-component phosphorelay system in vivo. Mutant analysis shows that cytokinin signaling is required for cell divisions that initiate nodule development and defines an autoregulated process where cytokinin induction of nodule stem cells is controlled by shoots.
Databáze: OpenAIRE