On the interpretation of voltage versus current data for high- temperature superconductors in terms of distribution of intergrain critical current densities

Autor: Osvaldo F. Schilling, Matsuda Shinpei, Katsuzo Aihara
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physica C: Superconductivity. 201:397-402
ISSN: 0921-4534
DOI: 10.1016/0921-4534(92)90489-y
Popis: We report on a method for predicting the DC voltage versus current characteristics of thin polycrystalline high-temperature superconductor samples from critical density ( J c ) distributions determined from AC susceptibility measurements. A sample may be modeled as a two-dimensional electric circuit with the grain-boundaries (the resistors) assuming a wide range of critical current densities, which are assumed proportional to the boundaries' conductances ( C ). The equivalent resistance ( R eq ) of a square- lattice network of boundaries may thus be exactly calculated for any number of boundaries by iteratively applying the “delta-Y” transformation to the cells of the network. The J c s for the boundaries may be generated by Monte Carlo techniques following a given statistical distribution, yielding R eq and thus V = IR eq . Changes of microstructure may be simulated by imposing that certain resistors have infinite conductance.
Databáze: OpenAIRE