Diastereoselective Synthesis of N-Alkylated Octahydroacridines via a Catalyst-Free SNAr Approach

Autor: Richard A. Bunce, Nagendra Prasad Muddala, Baskar Nammalwar, Subhashini Selvaraju
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Synthesis. 47:3198-3206
ISSN: 1437-210X
0039-7881
Popis: A three-step diastereoselective synthesis of N-alkylated octahydroacridines has been developed from inexpensive starting materials. Alkylation of cyclohexanone with 2-fluorobenzyl bromide, followed by nitration para to the aromatic fluoro substituent provided the cyclization substrate in 61% yield. Finally, a tandem reductive amination-SNAr cyclization with NaCNBH3 furnished the target compounds in 74–92% yields. X-ray and 1H NMR studies permitted assignment of the stereochemistry of the B–C ring junction. The 3:1–10:1 preference for the cis-isomer was rationalized in terms of steric interactions in the imine reduction and a chair-like conformation for the cyclization. Hydride would be delivered to the molecular face opposite the fluoronitrobenzyl substituent at C-2 of the cyclohexanimine intermediate and the resulting amine would be positioned for addition to the SNAr acceptor ring via a chair-like conformation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE