Wettability Effects on Oil-Recovery Mechanisms in Fractured Reservoirs

Autor: B.A. Baldwin, T. Bognø, E.A. Spinler, Arne Graue
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: SPE Reservoir Evaluation & Engineering. 4:455-466
ISSN: 1930-0212
1094-6470
DOI: 10.2118/74335-pa
Popis: Summary Iterative comparison between experimental work and numerical simulations has been used to predict oil-recovery mechanisms in fractured chalk as a function of wettability. Selective and reproducible alteration of wettability by aging in crude oil at an elevated temperature produced chalk blocks that were strongly water-wet and moderately water-wet, but with identical mineralogy and pore geometry. Large scale, nuclear-tracer, 2D-imaging experiments monitored the waterflooding of these blocks of chalk, first whole, then fractured. This data provided in-situ fluid saturations for validating numerical simulations and evaluating capillary pressure-and relative permeability-input data used in the simulations. Capillary pressure and relative permeabilities at each wettability condition were measured experimentally and used as input for the simulations. Optimization of either Pc-data or kr-curves gave indications of the validity of these input data. History matching both the production profile and the in-situ saturation distribution development gave higher confidence in the simulations than matching production profiles only.
Databáze: OpenAIRE