Proteases of HIV-1 and MAV Hydrolyze Specifically Human Apo-Hemopexin
Autor: | Iva Pichová, Zdeněk Voburka, Ivan Kluh, Věra Černá |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications. 65:1191-1197 |
ISSN: | 1212-6950 0010-0765 |
DOI: | 10.1135/cccc20001191 |
Popis: | The specificities of HIV-1 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1) and MAV (Myeloblastosis Associated Virus) proteases have been evaluated for their ability to split two-domain protein human apo-hemopexin. Both proteases hydrolyze only one peptidic bond Leu240-Ser241located in the connecting region between two domains. The ability of viral proteases to cleave Leu-Ser bond was confirmed by cleavage of synthetic octapeptide His-Leu-Val-Leu-Ser-Ala-Leu-Thr-NH2covering the susceptible area of human apo-hemopexin. The results demonstrate that the cleavage of Leu-Ser bond is not due to its location in the interdomain region of apo-hemopexin. The cleavable bond Leu-Ser has never been found either in viral or in non-viral proteins. According to the vector projection method this octapeptide was considered as non-hydrolyzable. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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