Application of a graded screen array for size measurements of radioactive aerosols in accelerator rooms

Autor: K. Yamasaki, S. Shibata, H. Kanda, Yuichi Oki, Naoyuki Osada
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings in Radiochemistry. 1:251-255
ISSN: 2193-2875
Popis: A rapid measurement method for aerosol particle size is required to clarify the formation mechanism of freshly-formed radioactive aerosols in accelerator rooms. A graded screen array (GSA) method only requires brief sampling. Therefore, the GSA method is suitable for the measurement of radioactive aerosols in the accelerator rooms. In this work, a conventional GSA was applied to measure the particle size distribution of an aerosol. An influence of the radioactive gas on the GSA measurement was found. The adsorption of radioactive gases resulted in a discrepancy between the results of the GSA method and those of the diffusion battery method. An improved GSA method was developed to measure the radioactive aerosol formed in the accelerator room. The adsorption was measured by the improved GSA, and the influence of the radioactive gas was eliminated. The result of the improved GSA showed fair agreement with that of the diffusion battery system.
Databáze: OpenAIRE