Bioconversion of Municipal Solid Wastes for Bioethanol Production

Autor:	J. Patra, A. Basu, A. Mishra, N. K. Dhal
Rok vydání:	2017
Předmět:	020401 chemical engineering 020209 energy Drug Discovery 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering food and beverages 02 engineering and technology 0204 chemical engineering Agronomy and Crop Science Biotechnology
Zdroj:	Biosciences, Biotechnology Research Asia. 14:1151-1157
ISSN:	2456-2602 0973-1245
Popis:	The use of dilute acid (H2SO4, 3%) and alkali (NaOH, 3%) pretreatment methods has some potential how ever to date, these methods effectively increase ethanol production of municipal solid waste (MSW). Enzymatic hydrolysis was carried out with Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus fumigatus and Trichoderma reesei. Finally, the fermentation was done by sugar three ethanologenic yeasts, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, pichia stipitis, canida shehatae for bioethanol production.The highest ethanol yield (22.32%) v/v. was obtained with a pre-hydrolysis treatment consisting of NaOH at 3% concentration, followed by Pichia stipitis and enzymatic hydrolysis with Aspergillus niger. Pre-hydrolysis treatment consisted Enzymatic hydrolysis was carried out with Alkali pretreated wastes yield more sugar as compared to acid treatment using produced more ethanol than others at each time point. The experimental results observed that 80% of the cellulose converted to glucose from the waste which can be easily fermented to production. of ethanol. The ability focus on related environmental issues, such as sustainable waste management, climate change, land use and biodiversity, are discussed.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::a9593e9d50947ee0238464d0ed2174e7 https://doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2554 Zobrazit plný text záznamu