Popis: |
Solar energy is an inexhaustible source, clean and does not pollute the environment being a resource that can be used. The objective of this research work is to determine solar energy for the bioclimatic design of houses in the city of Juliaca for two systems: solar photovoltaic for the generation of electric power and solar thermal for water heating. In the development of this project the daily measurement for three months of the solar irradiation was made with a solar measuring instrument MAC-SOLAR Solarimeter SLM018c-2, where the Peak Sun Hours (HSP) were determined with the methodology of negative asymmetric distribution of 6.632 kwh/m2/day and an average irradiation value of 1110.04 w/m2 in the city of Juliaca, with an optimum time interval from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm irradiation during the day, which has allowed modeling the behavior of solar energy for the design of a photovoltaic and thermal solar system; In addition, an experimental radiant floor module has been built in a bioclimatic room, which by recirculation of hot water through the floor reaches an average temperature of 20.93oC from 6:00 am to 9:00 pm, being within the zone of comfort of the Givoni Psychometric Diagram and the Peruvian Technical Standard (NTP). |