Crystal Structure of a Highly Efficient Clarifying Agent for Isotactic Polypropylene

Autor: Stefan Steuernagel, Hans-Werner Schmidt, Roman Kress, Johannes J. Wittmann, Marko Schmidt, Jürgen Senker, Denis Schneider
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Crystal Growth & Design. 12:2543-2551
ISSN: 1528-7505
1528-7483
DOI: 10.1021/cg300151s
Popis: Using a combined approach based on X-ray powder diffraction and solid-state NMR spectroscopy, we were able to determine the crystal structure of 1,3,5-tris(2,2-dimethylpropionylamino)benzene, an efficient clarifying agent for isotactic polypropylene. The XPRD data and 1D solid-state NMR experiments allowed to exclude most of the possible primitive orthorhombic space groups with the exception of 11. The structure solution was carried out using real space methods including a close-contact penalty. Four space groups lead to reasonable wRp values below 10%. 13C13C double quantum (DQ) experiments of the labeled carbonyl group were measured with a supercycled symmetry based dipolar recoupling sequence. Taking into account the wRp values after Rietveld refinement as well as simulations of DQ build-up curves based on nine spin systems, the space group P212121 is clearly favored. The largest dipolar coupling within these spin systems was about 60 Hz corresponding to a distance of 5 A. 1,3,5-Tris(2,2-dimethylpropio...
Databáze: OpenAIRE