Brackish-water submergence of the common periwinkle,Littorina littorea, and its digenean parasites in the Baltic Sea and in the Kattegat

Autor: G. Lauckner
Rok vydání: 1984
Předmět:
Zdroj: Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen. 37:177-184
ISSN: 1438-3888
0174-3597
DOI: 10.1007/bf01989302
Popis: North Sea and Baltic Sea populations ofLittorina littorea differ with respect to their vertical distribution. In the North SeaL. littorea is strictly intertidal while in the Baltic Sea maximum population densities occur in the sublittoral. Levels of infestation with larval digenetic trematodes diminish qualitatively (number of species recorded) and quantitatively (number of hosts infested) with decreasing salinity. Both the host and two parasite species —Cryptocotyle lingua andMicrophallus pygmaeus — display ‘brackish-water submergence’ under conditions of reduced surface salinity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE