A Fluorogenic Trehalose Probe for Tracking Phagocytosed Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Autor: Qihua Zhu, Jianghong Rao, Mireille Kamariza, Ke Jiang, Jinghang Xie, Tingting Dai, Carolyn R. Bertozzi
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 142:15259-15264
ISSN: 1520-5126
0002-7863
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c07700
Popis: Tuberculosis (TB) disease is a global epidemic caused by the pathogenic Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Tools that can track the replication status of viable Mtb cells within macrophages are vital for the elucidation of host-pathogen interactions. Here, we present a cephalosphorinase-dependent green trehalose (CDG-Tre) fluorogenic probe that enables fluorescence labeling of single live Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) cells within macrophages at concentrations as low as 2 μM. CDG-Tre fluoresces upon activation by BlaC, the β-lactamase uniquely expressed by Mtb, and the fluorescent product is subsequently incorporated within the bacterial cell wall via trehalose metabolic pathway. CDG-Tre showed high selectivity for mycobacteria over other clinically prevalent species in the Corynebacterineae suborder. The unique labeling strategy of BCG by CDG-Tre provides a versatile tool for tracking Mtb in both pre- and postphagocytosis and elucidating fundamental physiological and pathological processes related to the mycomembrane.
Databáze: OpenAIRE