Effect of maleated polypropylene as a compatibilizer and hyperbranched polyester as a processing aid on polypropylene-wood flour biocomposites

Autor: Pramod P. Mahulikar, Mahendra R. Nevare, Pyus D. Tatiya, Vikas V. Gite
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology. 24:179-184
ISSN: 1083-5601
DOI: 10.1002/vnl.21544
Popis: This work focused on two difficulties associated with preparation of polypropylene/wood flour (PP/WF) composites, viz. the compatibility of PP with WF and processing of the composites with high melt viscosity. Maleic anhydride-grafted polypropylene (MAPP) was used in the preparation of PP composites to provide the compatibility between polymer and filler. Hyperbranched polyester (HBPE) was incorporated to check feasibility of it as a processing aid in the same. The PP/WF composites were formulated by melt compounding on a Brabender Plastograph EC. Blending effect of compatibilizer and processing aid HBPE on PP/WF biocomposites have been carried out on the basis of torque analysis, mechanical properties, morphology, and thermal stability. The investigation showed that HBPE improves the processibility of PP/WF composites than MAPP with respective to torque value. The mechanical and thermal properties slightly vary with change in relative proportion of MAPP and HBPE. J. VINYL ADDIT. TECHNOL., 2016. © 2016 Society of Plastics Engineers
Databáze: OpenAIRE