Effect of Gallium Substitution on Lithium-Ion Conductivity and Phase Evolution in Sputtered Li7–3xGaxLa3Zr2O12 Thin Films
Autor: | Corsin Battaglia, Stephan Buecheler, Aneliia Wäckerlin, Arndt Remhof, Eduardo Cuervo-Reyes, Michael Rawlence, Alejandro N. Filippin, Tzu-Ying Lin, Jennifer L. M. Rupp |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Electrolyte Conductivity 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences law.invention chemistry Chemical engineering law Sputtering Phase (matter) General Materials Science Lithium Crystallization Gallium Thin film 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 10:13720-13728 |
ISSN: | 1944-8252 1944-8244 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acsami.8b03163 |
Popis: | Replacing the liquid electrolyte in conventional lithium-ion batteries with thin-film solid-state lithium-ion conductors is a promising approach for increasing energy density, lifetime, and safety. In particular, Li7La3Zr2O12 is appealing due to its high lithium-ion conductivity and wide electrochemical stability window. Further insights into thin-film processing of this material are required for its successful integration into solid-state batteries. In this work, we investigate the phase evolution of Li7–3xGaxLa3Zr2O12 in thin films with various amounts of Li and Ga for stabilizing the cubic phase. Through this work, we gain valuable insights into the crystallization processes unique to thin films and are able to form dense Li7–3xGaxLa3Zr2O12 layers stabilized in the cubic phase with high in-plane lithium-ion conductivities of up to 1.6 × 10–5 S cm–1 at 30 °C. We also note the formation of cubic Li7La3Zr2O12 at the relatively low temperature of 500 °C. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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