Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea in metabolic syndrome
| Autor: | Ajay Kandpal, Ashok K. Rajput, Virender Suhag, Roshlin Keisham, A. P. Dubey, Durgesh Sharma |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.diagnostic_test Referral business.industry Polysomnography medicine.disease Sleep in non-human animals Tertiary care Obesity nervous system diseases respiratory tract diseases Blood pressure stomatognathic system Internal medicine medicine Sleep disordered breathing Physical therapy Metabolic syndrome business |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Advances in Medicine. 4:722 |
| ISSN: | 2349-3933 2349-3925 |
| Popis: | Background: The prevalence of both OSA and metabolic syndrome is increasing worldwide, in part linked to the epidemic of obesity. Beyond their epidemiologic relationship, growing evidence suggests that OSA may be causally related to metabolic syndrome. We are only beginning to understand the potential mechanisms underlying the OSA-metabolic syndrome interaction. Objectives were to study the clinical prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea in metabolic syndrome; and to find risk factors associated with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA).Methods: 50 patients attending various OPDs of a tertiary care research and referral hospital and found to have metabolic syndrome on the basis of NCEP criteria were selected. These patients were subjected to overnight polysomnography. Parameters such as apnea-hypopnoea index (AHI), respiratory efforts related arousals (RERA), minimum SpO2, pulse rate, blood pressure, and ECG were monitored throughout the study.Results: Central obesity was found in 34 patients, xanthelasmas in 12 patients and xanthomas in 08 patients. Pitting type of pedal oedema was noted in 14 patients. Epworth sleepiness score (ESS) was calculated in all the patients by interviewing them before the polysomnography. Most of the patients have ESS Score more than 11.03 out of 50 patients were found to have AHI |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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