An Inexpensive Detector for Gas Chromatography

Autor: Wolfgang Nadler, Edward J. Thorne, Allan L. Smith
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Chemical Education. 75:1129
ISSN: 1938-1328
0021-9584
DOI: 10.1021/ed075p1129
Popis: We have developed a low-cost (parts cost approximately $70) detector that can be used in a freshman level class to demonstrate the fundamental principles of gas chromatography (GC). The detector box can be used in a modification of experiments available in the literature which do not enable a quantitative method of analysis. We have used it with success in a freshman class of approximately 450 students in an experiment to separate chlorinated hydrocarbons via GC. Natural gas is used as the carrier gas, a commercial GC column packing is the separating medium, and a Beilstein detector generates a green flame when the halocarbon is burned as it exits the column. The detector box is equipped with a CdS detector selective for the green light emitted and gives a signal that is quantitatively measured by an appropriate means such as a strip chart recorder or computer interfaced terminal panel.The detector box has a limit of detection on the order of 0.5 to 5 mg and shows a linear response over a sixfold change i...
Databáze: OpenAIRE