Novel Use of Impedance Technology Shows That Esophageal Air Events Can Be Temporally Associated With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease-like Symptoms

Autor: Karla Vaz, Kent C. Williams, Frederick W. Woodley, Steven L Ciciora, Sudarshan R. Jadcherla, Carlo Di Lorenzo
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology & Nutrition. 70:e7-e11
ISSN: 1536-4801
0277-2116
DOI: 10.1097/mpg.0000000000002514
Popis: A few studies have shown that esophageal air events (EAEs), such as air-swallows, may be associated with symptoms that have historically been associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). To objectively test a hypothesis that all EAE types (air-swallows, supragastric belches and gastric belches) can be associated with GERD-like symptoms, we removed the impedance "tags" from the GER episodes (placed during autoscan) and instead tagged either air-swallows, supragastric belches or gastric belches in each of 3 copies of the 24-hour impedance tracing for 2 infant patients who presented with symptoms suggestive of GER as an etiology. Impedance system software (MMS) analyses revealed that, in both infants, all EAE types were significantly associated (SAP >95%) with 1 or more of the GERD-like symptom types (cough, pain/crying, back-arching, and gagging). These data underscore the importance of considering other diagnoses when developing management strategies for treating GERD-like symptoms in infants.
Databáze: OpenAIRE