Quantum mechanical study of the alkoxide-independent pathway of reductive elimination of C–O from palladium (p-cyanophenyl) neopentoxide complex

Autor: Ali Morsali, Hamed Chegini, Azar Gharib, Mehran Najafi Ardabili, S. Ali Beyramabadi
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Research on Chemical Intermediates. 41:5389-5398
ISSN: 1568-5675
0922-6168
DOI: 10.1007/s11164-014-1640-7
Popis: In this study the alkoxide-independent pathway of reductive elimination of C–O from palladium (p-cyanophenyl) neopentoxide complex in THF at 47 °C was investigated theoretically by use of density functional theory and the solvent polarized continuum model. On the basis of experimental results a two-pathway mechanism had been proposed: a concerted process (path a) and a two-step process (path b) initiated by inner-sphere attack of the alkoxide ligand on the ipso-carbon atom of the palladium-bound aryl group (step 1) then Pd–C heterolysis to form p-neopentoxybenzonitrile (step 2). The activation energies of the two pathways were calculated by use of the quantum mechanical approach and compared with each other and with experimental results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE