Thermodynamic properties of two ternary systems {yCsCl+(1−y)LiCl}(aq) and {yCsCl+(1−y)NaCl}(aq) at temperature 298.15 K
Autor: | Rachid Azougen, Asmaa Benbiyi, Abderrahim Dinane, Mohamed El Guendouzi |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Activity coefficient
Aqueous solution Ternary numeral system General Chemical Engineering Inorganic chemistry Analytical chemistry Ionic bonding General Chemistry Computer Science Applications chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Ionic strength Lithium chloride Osmotic coefficient Ternary operation |
Zdroj: | Calphad. 28:435-444 |
ISSN: | 0364-5916 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.calphad.2004.12.001 |
Popis: | Thermodynamic properties of the mixed aqueous electrolyte systems of the lithium and cesium chlorides and sodium and cesium chlorides have been studied by the hygrometric method at 298.15 K. The water activities of these systems were measured at total molalities from 0.3 mol kg−1 to saturation for different ionic strength fractions y of CsCl for the systems CsCl–LiCl(aq) and CsCl–NaCl(aq) with y = 0.33 , 0.50 and 0.67. The results allow the deduction of osmotic coefficients. The experimental results are compared with calculations made using the Zdanovskii–Stokes–Robinson (ZSR), Kusik and Meissner (KM), Robinson and Stokes (RS), Lietzke and Stoughton (LSII), Reilly, Wood and Robinson (RWR) rules, and the Pitzer model. From these measurements, the Pitzer mixing ionic parameters are determined and used to obtain the solute activity coefficients of the mixture for different ionic strength fractions y . |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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