Two-sublattice description of the dimer-trimer chain compound Li2Cu5Si4O14 : High-field magnetization and ESR studies
Autor: | Z. W. Ouyang, Zefeng Xia, Zhenxing Wang, Wei Tong, Xun Liu, J. J. Cao, T. T. Xiao, X. P. Jin |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases
Physics Magnetism Dimer Trimer law.invention Crystallography Paramagnetism Magnetization chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry law Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters Antiferromagnetism Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons Anisotropy Electron paramagnetic resonance |
Zdroj: | Physical Review B. 104 |
ISSN: | 2469-9969 2469-9950 |
DOI: | 10.1103/physrevb.104.174423 |
Popis: | We carried out high magnetic field magnetization and electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements for the alternating dimer-trimer chain compound ${\mathrm{Li}}_{2}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{5}{\mathrm{Si}}_{4}{\mathrm{O}}_{14}$. The magnetization curve measured at 2 K exhibits a spin-flop transition at 2.6 T followed by a nonlinear increase in magnetization at high field up to 55 T. The antiferromagnetic ordering at ${T}_{\mathrm{N}}=22\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$ is well characterized by the temperature-dependent ESR spectra, and the anisotropic $g$ factors at the paramagnetic phase are determined. Intriguingly, our frequency-dependent ESR spectra at 2 K reveal the development of two collinear antiferromagnetic sublattices with biaxial anisotropy, which is quite unusual because ${\mathrm{Li}}_{2}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{5}{\mathrm{Si}}_{4}{\mathrm{O}}_{14}$ contains five sublattices. Thus, ${\mathrm{Li}}_{2}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{5}{\mathrm{Si}}_{4}{\mathrm{O}}_{14}$ is three-dimensionally ordered and its magnetism might be described by a pseudo-two-sublattice model composed of antiferromagnetically coupled dimer-trimer groups (\ensuremath{\uparrow}\ensuremath{\uparrow}, \ensuremath{\uparrow}\ensuremath{\downarrow}\ensuremath{\uparrow}) and (\ensuremath{\downarrow}\ensuremath{\downarrow}, \ensuremath{\downarrow}\ensuremath{\uparrow}\ensuremath{\downarrow}). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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