RISIKO FAKTOR IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING

Autor: Ria Astuti, Sharon Gondodiputro, Neneng Martini
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati. 7:842-850
ISSN: 2579-762X
2476-8944
DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v7i4.4413
Popis: Background: Stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by todders in the world today. According to RISKESDAS data in 2018, the incidence of stunting in indonesia wasa 29,9%. in west java 29,9%, in Sumedang regency 41,08%, and in the Jatinangor Puskesmas working area in 2019 there were 381 stunting children.Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between maternal risk factors and the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Jatinangor Comunity Health Center. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with an analytical research design with a case control approach. The cases in this study werw children with stunting and control, namely children who were not stunting. Sampling was carried out by proportional stratified random sampling for stunting infants and for non-stunting samples according to stunting infants ( 1:1) with a samples size of 154 respondents. Data was collected by measuring the height of children under five, filling in the questionnare and looking at the history of anemia during pregnancy in the chi-square test. Results: The results showed that maternal factors such as: mother's age, mother's education, how many children, history of exclusive breastfeeding, history of anemia during pregnancy obtained p value> 0.05 which indicates there is no relationship and there is no significant risk and maternal factors such as work. obtained p value 0,05 for each variable, and there is a relationship between maternal work and the incidence of stunting with p 0,05 yang menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan dan tidak terdapat risiko yang signifikan dan faktor ibu seperti pekerjaan didapatkan nilai p < 0,05 yang menunjukkan terdapat hubungan dan terdapat besar risiko yaitu 2,6 kali dibanding ibu yag tidak bekerja.Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan dan risiko yang signifikan antara usia ibu, pendidikan ibu, anak keberapa, riwayat ASI eksklusif, riwayat anemia pada ibu hamil terhadap kejadian dengan diperoleh nilai p > 0,05 dari masing-masing varibel, dan terdapat hubungan antara pekerjaan ibu terhadap kejadian stunting dengan nilai p < 0,05 (p=0,009
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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