A new dinosaur track site from the earliest Cretaceous (Berriasian) part of the Tuchengzi Formation, Hebei Province, China: Implications for morphology, ontogeny and paleocommunity structure

Autor: Chundong Bai, Yusheng Liu, Zhenfei Gu, Lida Xing, Anthony Romilio, Liang Qiu, Hendrik Klein, Xiaoqiao Wan, W. Scott Persons, Zhifang Mao, Martin G. Lockley
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 580:110619
ISSN: 0031-0182
DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2021.110619
Popis: The Jurassic-Cretaceous Tuchengzi Formation has yielded at least 16 known theropod-dominated tracksites from northeast China, and in this paper, a new locality, the Lishi site in Hebei Province, is documented. A tuff layer positioned stratigraphically 90 m below the trackway layer yielded a U Pb date of 142.2 ± 0.9 Ma, placing the site in the Berriasian stage. The site includes sauropod tracks, assigned to Brontopodus, and large theropod tracks, informally assigned to Therangospodus and Megalosauripus as well as a well-preserved morphotype here named as Asianopodus wangi ichnosp. Nov. The Tuchengzi Formation theropod track assemblages have implications for theropod ontogeny, paleocommunity structure, palaeobiology and preferred habitats of different size groups, based on comparison with data from the skeletal record. The size-frequency distribution indicates that small theropod tracks (Footprint length, FL 1000 kg. The latter phenomenon is in contrast to recently published analyses from Cretaceous theropod skeletal data that recognize a gap between small and very large megatheropod individuals.
Databáze: OpenAIRE