Lignin and its effects on litter decomposition in forest ecosystems
Autor: | Mohammed M. Rahman, Aogu Yoneyama, Kamal Mohammad Mostafa, Jiro Tsukamoto, Md. Motiur Rahman |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Ecology
Chemistry fungi technology industry and agriculture food and beverages macromolecular substances Vegetation Plant litter complex mixtures Decomposition Humus Carbon cycle chemistry.chemical_compound Forest ecology Botany Litter General Earth and Planetary Sciences Lignin Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics General Environmental Science |
Zdroj: | Chemistry and Ecology. 29:540-553 |
ISSN: | 1029-0370 0275-7540 |
DOI: | 10.1080/02757540.2013.790380 |
Popis: | Lignin is a major component of plant litter. In this review, we found lignin comprises a complex class of organic compounds whose concentration differs greatly both between and within plant species. There are many analytical methods for detecting the composition and structure of lignins. As lignins are enormously complex compounds, chemical assay is difficult and different methods vary with the results. Lignin plays a significant role in the carbon cycle, sequestering atmospheric carbon into the living tissues of woody perennial vegetation. It has also great effects on nitrogen dynamics of forest ecosystems as well as other ecological processes. Lignin is one of the most slowly decomposing components of dead vegetation, contributing a major fraction of the material that becomes humus as it decomposes. Lignin is highly correlated with decomposition of litter. Thus, there is evidence that the lignin concentration is a more influential factor than the other chemical concentrations, in determining the rate of... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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