Photovoltaic Bacteriorhodopsin Graphene-Cellulose Composite Transducers
Autor: | George K. Knopf, Khaled M. Al-Aribe |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
business.industry Graphene technology industry and agriculture Nanoparticle macromolecular substances Substrate (electronics) Indium tin oxide Carboxymethyl cellulose law.invention Transducer Membrane Electrical resistance and conductance law medicine Optoelectronics business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | 2020 Photonics North (PN). |
DOI: | 10.1109/pn50013.2020.9167022 |
Popis: | An organic photovoltaic transducer is fabricated by combining bacteriorhodopsin (bR) purple membranes with a graphene - carboxymethyl cellulose (G-CMC) dispersion and depositing the solution on an optically transparent indium tin oxide coated substrate. The G-CMC nanoparticles act as charge carriers between the stacks of high resistance bR purple membrane sheets. Once dried the exposed surface of the bR-GCMC transducer is coated with a conductive epoxy to create a sandwiched photocell. The measured photovoltaic response of the composite transducer is more than 3.2× the voltage generated by a bR-only transducer. Experiments also demonstrate that the electrical resistance is significantly reduced from several hundred k-Ohms (bR-only) to < 20Ω (bR-G-CMC). The chemical synthesis, device fabrication, and experimental characterization of the bR-G-CMC transducer are discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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