Air pollution, weight loss and metabolic benefits of bariatric surgery: a potential model for study of metabolic effects of environmental exposures
Autor: | William J. Gauderman, Fred Lurmann, Christine Ren Fielding, Rakesh Ghosh, Hilary A. Minor, Britni R. Belcher, Heekoung Youn, Kevin R. Cromar, Leda Chatzi, Rob McConnell |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine High-density lipoprotein Weight loss Diabetes mellitus medicine 030212 general & internal medicine 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Nutrition and Dietetics medicine.diagnostic_test Cholesterol business.industry Health Policy Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Environmental exposure medicine.disease Obesity Surgery chemistry Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health medicine.symptom Metabolic syndrome Lipid profile business |
Zdroj: | Pediatric Obesity. 13:312-320 |
ISSN: | 2047-6302 |
DOI: | 10.1111/ijpo.12210 |
Popis: | SummaryBackground Emerging experimental evidence suggests that air pollution may contribute to development of obesity and diabetes, but studies of children are limited. Objectives We hypothesized that pollution effects would be magnified after bariatric surgery for treatment of obesity, reducing benefits of surgery. Methods In 75 obese adolescents, excess weight loss (EWL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) were measured prospectively at baseline and following laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB). Residential distances to major roads and the average two-year follow-up exposure to particulate matter |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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