Performance Enhancement of Air Cooled Heat Sink Used in Inverter Drives of Residential Air Conditioners

Autor: Pushpak Doiphode, Vignesh Lakshmanan, Indraneel Samanta
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration. 28:2050008
ISSN: 2010-1333
2010-1325
DOI: 10.1142/s201013252050008x
Popis: Inverter air conditioners are being widely used in the air conditioning sector for energy saving purposes. These air conditioners use an inverter or a variable frequency drive (VFD) to control the compressor operating speed based on cooling or heating load fluctuations. If the heat generated by the electronic components of the VFD is not dissipated properly, it can lead to failure of the VFD. In general, a heat sink is used for dissipating the heat generated by the electronic components of the VFD. The heat sink can be either air cooled or liquid cooled. Using computational fluid dynamics (CFD), this paper deals with optimization of the thermal performance of an air cooled plate-fin heat sink with rectangular fins used in a residential split inverter air conditioner. Commercially available CFD tool has been used for simulations. It has been observed that enhancing fluid flow around the heat sink and improving heat transfer area of the fins significantly improve the thermal performance of the heat sink. By using heat sink with rectangular fins having a stepped profile, it has been possible to improve the heat transfer from the baseline case by 27%. Whereas, by using hollow fins, heat transfer improvement of 20% has been achieved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE