Mössbauer and Electrochemical Investigations of Carbon-Rich Fe1-xCx Films

Autor: Xiuyun Zhao, Lauren MacEachern, R. J. Sanderson, R. A. Dunlap, Mark N. Obrovac
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Electrochimica Acta. 170:16-24
ISSN: 0013-4686
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2015.04.116
Popis: A thin film binary library of carbon-rich Fe1-xCx (0.47 ≤ x ≤ 0.97) alloys was prepared by combinatorial sputtering of carbon and iron. The sputtered library was characterized by X-ray diffraction and room temperature 57Fe Mossbauer effect spectroscopy to determine its microstructure. X-ray diffraction results show that the Fe1-xCx film is amorphous in the whole composition range of the library. For 0.52 ≤ x ≤ 0.59, a hyperfine field distribution and a quadrupole splitting distribution as obtained from Mossbauer spectra indicate the presence of a ferromagnetic phase and a paramagnetic phase in this regime. With increasing of carbon content, for 0.61 ≤ x ≤ 0.97, the sextet disappears and two paramagnetic doublets splitting appear suggesting two different Fe sites. The electrochemical performance of the Fe1-xCx film was investigated in lithium cells and the presence of Fe was found to increase the reversible capacity per mass of carbon over that of a pure carbon electrode.
Databáze: OpenAIRE