Composition-Controllable AuPt Alloy Catalysts for Electrooxidation of Formic Acid

Autor: Yong-Jun Li, Ji-Long Sang, Ling Cai, Wen-Jin Shen
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Russian Journal of Electrochemistry. 54:809-816
ISSN: 1608-3342
1023-1935
DOI: 10.1134/s1023193518110071
Popis: AuPt alloy catalysts with various compositions have been successfully prepared simply by one-step co-reduction of Au and Pt precursors involving sodium citrate as stabilizer and reductant. XRD, TEM and EDX element mapping analysis confirmed that the resulting AuPt nanoparticles are single-phase alloys rather than random mixtures of tiny Au and Pt particles. Compared with Pt/C, alloying Au with Pt can effectively alter the kinetic process of formic acid oxidation, reducing the generation of CO-like intermediates. Au81Pt19 displays superior electrocatalytic activity and durability, ~11 times in the mass activity better than commercial Pt/C and may be of practical significance for the commercialization of direct formic acid fuel cell.
Databáze: OpenAIRE