An efficient PE-ALD process for TiO2 thin films employing a new Ti-precursor
Autor: | M. Wiesing, Peter Awakowicz, T. de los Arcos, Anjana Devi, Maximilian Gebhard, Boray Torun, Guido Grundmeier, Felix Mitschker, Ignacio Giner |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Materials science Analytical chemistry chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry Quartz crystal microbalance 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Atomic layer deposition chemistry 0103 physical sciences Titanium dioxide Materials Chemistry Deposition (phase transition) Process optimization Thin film 0210 nano-technology Stoichiometry Titanium |
Zdroj: | Journal of Materials Chemistry C. 4:1057-1065 |
ISSN: | 2050-7534 2050-7526 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c5tc03385c |
Popis: | An efficient plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PE-ALD) process was developed for TiO2 thin films of high quality, using a new Ti-precursor, namely tris(dimethylamido)-(dimethylamino-2-propanolato)titanium(IV) (TDMADT). The five-coordinated titanium complex is volatile, thermally stable and reactive, making it a potential precursor for ALD and PE-ALD processes. Process optimization was performed with respect to plasma pulse length and reactive gas flow rate. Besides an ALD window, the application of the new compound was investigated using in situ quartz-crystal microbalance (QCM) to monitor surface saturation and growth per cycle (GPC). The new PE-ALD process is demonstrated to be an efficient procedure to deposit stoichiometric titanium dioxide thin films under optimized process conditions with deposition temperatures as low as 60 °C. Thin films deposited on Si(100) and polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) exhibit a low RMS roughness of about 0.22 nm. In addition, proof-of-principle studies on TiO2 thin films deposited on PET show promising results in terms of barrier performance with oxygen transmission rates (OTR) found to be as low as 0.12 cm3 × cm−2 × day−1 for 14 nm thin films. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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