A Study on the Future of DNA Biosensors as Disease Detectors
| Autor: | Marie Kottayil James, N.M. Sivamangai |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
education.field_of_study biology DNA–DNA hybridization 010401 analytical chemistry Population Computational biology Disease 01 natural sciences Genome 0104 chemical sciences 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 030104 developmental biology chemistry biology.protein education Biosensor Polymerase DNA Organism |
| Zdroj: | 2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET). |
| Popis: | This paper deals with the study of the different kinds of DNA biosensors that play a key role in the field of medical sciences specifically in the field of disease recognition. Deoxy-ribonucleic acid (DNA) carries the genetic material of an organism and it is a proven fact the analysis of DNA has formed the pivot for the detection and diagnosis of inherited genetic defects as well as the identification of other disease-causing pathogens. Utilizing the structurally unique nature of each individual’s genome, DNA hybridization and profiling are some techniques that help in disease diagnosis. DNA detection is done both clinically and by employing miniaturizing techniques. Clinical methods like Comet Assays and Polymerase Chain Reactions stand out among other potential strategies because of their increased efficiency. CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) biosensors are the key technological advancement toward the sensing of the damaged DNA fragments that will enhance our insight into the deadly diseases faced by the human population. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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