A Nondestructive Electrical Test Structure to Monitor Deep Trench Depth for Automated Parametric Process Control
Autor: | Ivan Puchades, T. Roggenbauer, Vishnu K. Khemka, Ronghua Zhu, M. Butner, V. Parthasarathy, Amitava Bose |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
Silicon business.industry Semiconductor device fabrication Bipolar junction transistor chemistry.chemical_element Condensed Matter Physics Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials chemistry Parametric process Nondestructive testing Trench Electronic engineering Optoelectronics Process control Electrical and Electronic Engineering business Common emitter |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing. 17:98-103 |
ISSN: | 0894-6507 |
DOI: | 10.1109/tsm.2004.826936 |
Popis: | A novel nondestructive measurement technique is proposed to electrically monitor the depth of a trench etched in silicon for the purpose of process control in a manufacturing environment. A simple bipolar npn transistor can be constructed, the gain of which is shown to relate to the trench depth. The ratio of the injected emitter current to the captured collector current has demonstrated the ability to resolve variations in trench depth of less than 0.2 /spl mu/m. The proposed structure is studied using two-dimensional simulations and experiments. A case study of two different silicon reactive ion etch tools is offered to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed technique. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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