Factors Influencing Believing and Blaming in Reports of Child Sexual Abuse: Survey of a Community Sample

Autor: Miriam L. Rubin, Mark H. Thelen
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Child Sexual Abuse. 5:81-100
ISSN: 1547-0679
1053-8712
DOI: 10.1300/j070v05n02_05
Popis: Believing and blaming of alleged victims of child sexual abuse (CSA) was measured in a community sample of 202 adults. Subjects completed a questionnaire consisting of vignettes in which 11-year-old girls reported being sexually abused. A majority of respondents viewed the girl's report of sexual abuse as truthful; however, alleged victim retractions significantly reduced the credibility ratings for those reports. The effect of perpetrator socioeconomic status (SES) did not reach significance on either alleged victim believing or blaming. Females were significantly more likely than males to believe the girl's report of abuse, and more likely to believe children's reports in general. Females were significantly less likely than males to blame the girl for the occurrence of the abuse. Gender differences on believing and blaming remained significant when effects of respondent age and education were removed as covariates. Estimates of the prevalence of CSA varied widely, with no significant gender dif...
Databáze: OpenAIRE