Eu-Doped AlGaN/GaN Superlattice-Based Diode Structure for Red Lighting: Excitation Mechanisms and Active Sites

Autor: Eduardo Alves, A.J. Neves, M. Bockowski, Maria R. Correia, Veit Hoffmann, D. Nd. Faye, Markus Weyers, Teresa Monteiro, N. Ben Sedrine, Katharina Lorenz, Joana Rodrigues
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Applied Nano Materials. 1:3845-3858
ISSN: 2574-0970
DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.8b00612
Popis: In this work, we have established the effects of postgrowth annealing and Eu implantation, followed by annealing on an AlGaN/GaN superlattice-based diode structure, containing Mg-doped GaN top p-cap layers. The study is based on the combined information from different optical techniques, such as Raman, photoluminescence, and photoluminescence excitation. We have shown that the diode structure exhibits a stable crystalline quality even after annealing under high temperature and high pressure (HTHP) conditions (1400 °C in 1 GPa N2). Furthermore, we have demonstrated that the implanted Eu ions reached the first quantum wells of the diode structure and that the postimplantation thermal annealing partly removed the implantation defects, recovering some of the as-grown luminescence and optically activating the Eu3+ in the diode structure. An in-depth study of the Eu3+ population mechanisms was realized through room temperature photoluminescence excitation. A model was built based on the different excitation ban...
Databáze: OpenAIRE