β-Ca11B2Si4O22: six-fold twinning, crystal structure and thermal expansion

Autor: S. N. Volkov, Rimma S. Bubnova, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Valentina Yukhno
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials. 233:379-390
ISSN: 2196-7105
2194-4946
Popis: The low-temperature polymorphβ-Ca11B2Si4O22crystallizes as a monoclinic structure [space group isP21/c,a=14.059(9),b=6.834(5),c=10.597(7) Å,β=100.735(8)°]. The crystal investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction was a twin composed of six individuals. The crystal structure is similar to that of mineral spurrite, Ca5(SiO4)2CO3, and can be described as a framework of [CaO5] and [CaO6] polyhedra, the cavities of which are filled with [SiO4] and [BO3] groups. The orientation relationship of twin domains was investigated by electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). Thermal expansion was studied by high-temperature X-ray powder diffraction. It is slightly anisotropic:α11=10,α22=16,α33=12×10−6°C−1at 200°C.
Databáze: OpenAIRE