Factors that affect the development of nurses’ competencies: a systematic review
| Autor: | Hanny Handayani, Ichsan Rizany, Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Medical education
030504 nursing education Staffing Scopus General Medicine Work experience 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Critical thinking 030212 general & internal medicine Clinical competence 0305 other medical science Psychology Competence (human resources) General Nursing |
| Zdroj: | Enfermería Clínica. 28:154-157 |
| ISSN: | 1130-8621 |
| Popis: | Objective To investigate factors affecting the development of nursing competency based on a review of the literature. Method A systematic review was utilized. The articles were taken from the databases of Pro-Quest, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, and Scopus. They were retrieved using the following keywords: nursing competence, nurse competencies and clinical competence. Twenty-one papers were selected. Results Competence development is a continuous process of improving knowledge, attitudes and skills, and is influenced by a myriad of factors. Six factors were identified that affected the development of nursing competence in our systematic review: (1) work experience, (2) type of nursing environment, (3) educational level achieved, (4) adherence to professionalism, (5) critical thinking, and (6) personal factors. Work experience and education were shown to significantly influence the development of competency of nurses. Conclusions Nurse managers need to support staffing competence through ongoing education, mentoring-preceptorship training, and case-reflection-discussion teaching programs. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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