A planar quasi-optical SIS receiver

Autor: Robert J. Dengler, Peter H. Siegel, P.A. Stimson, H.G. LeDuc, S. R. Cypher
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques. 41:609-615
ISSN: 0018-9480
DOI: 10.1109/22.231654
Popis: A planar, quasi-optical SIS (superconductor-insulator-superconductor) receiver operating at 230 GHz is described. The receiver consists of a 2*5 array of half-wave dipole antennas with niobium-aluminum oxide-niobium SIS junctions on a quartz dielectric-filled parabola. The 1.4-GHz intermediate frequency is coupled from the mixer via coplanar strip transmission lines and 4:1 balun transformers. The receiver is operated at 4.2 K in a liquid helium immersion cryostat. Accurate measurements of the performance of single untuned array receiver elements are reported. A mixer noise temperature of 89 K DSB (double sideband), receiver noise temperature of 156 K DSB and conversion loss of 8 dB into a matched load have been obtained. This mixer noise temperature is approximately a factor of two larger than that of current state of the art waveguide mixers using untuned single junctions a the same frequency. >
Databáze: OpenAIRE