Rain erosion characteristics of electrodeposited Ni–SiC metal-matrix composite layers

Autor: J. Wosik, Helena Simunkova, Adam Whitehead, Bernhard Gollas, Ningxin Zhang, Patricia Lammel
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Wear. 270:695-702
ISSN: 0043-1648
DOI: 10.1016/j.wear.2011.02.001
Popis: Fibre reinforced plastics (FRP) are finding greater use in aerospace applications. In order to improve the low intrinsic rain erosion resistance of these materials electrodeposited layers consisting of micrometer-sized SiC particles in a Ni matrix were examined. This study presents a microscopic examination of damage caused by water droplet impact at 225 m s −1 , from which it was observed that the SiC particles were selectively removed from the surface of the matrix, causing a slight increase in the surface roughness that tended to a maximum value at 1000–2000 impacts of 2 mm diameter water droplets. The depth-dependent concentration of Si in the Ni matrix was estimated from energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) measurements by varying the accelerating voltages of a range 5–25 kV and fitting the data using a Monte Carlo simulation method. A layer model was put forward that would account for the observed results, showing that SiC was selectively removed from the upper 0.4 μm of the deposit.
Databáze: OpenAIRE